Thursday, September 11, 2014

Signals- Cont

 Amplitude


Amplitude  of  a  signal  is  the  value  of  the  signal  at  any  point  on  the
wave

It is equal to the vertical distance from a given point on the wave form
to the horizontal axis

The maximum amplitude of the sine wave is equal to the highest value
it reaches on the vertical axis Amplitude measured in Volts, Amperes or Watts

Period & Frequency 
Period:  Amount  of  time  (  in  seconds)  a  signal  need  to  complete  one
cycle
Frequency: Number of cycles completed in one second
Unit of Period: Period is expressed in seconds

Communication industry uses 5 units to measure period
Frequency is measured in hertz, There are 5 units used in Hertz


Seconds____Hertz
Milliseconds____Kilohertz
Microseconds____Megahertz
Nanoseconds____Gigahertz
Picoseconds____Terahertz


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