Tuesday, September 16, 2014

DTE-DCE Interface Cont

   NULL MODEM
o    Suppose you need to connect two DTEs in the same building, for example two
workstations
o    Modems are not needed to connect two compatible devices directly
o    The  TX  never  needs  to  cross  analog  lines,  such  as  telephone  lines  and
therefore does not need to be modulated
o    But you do need an interface to handle the exchanging , just as EIA 232 DTE-
DCE cable does
o    The solution is a NULL Modem
o    A null modem provide DTA -DTE interface w/o DCEs
o    But why use a Null Modem
o    If all you need is the interface, why not just a a standard EIA 232 cable?
o    Part a shows a connection using a telephone network
o    Part b shows what happens when we use the same connections between two
DTEs
o    The receive circuit is void because it has been isolated completely for the TX
o    The tx cct 2 endsup full of collision noise

NULL MODEM Crossing Connections

o    Whereas  EIA  232  DTE-DCE  interface  cable  has  a  female  connector  at  the
DTE  and  a  male  connector  at  the  DCE  end,  a  null  modem  has  female
connectors at both ends to allow it to connect to the EIA 232 DTE ports which
a male


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