Wednesday, September 17, 2014

Multiplexing Categories-Cont



o    WDM MUX and DEMUX
o    Very narrow bands of light from different sources are combined to make a wider
band of light
o    At the receiver are separated by DEMUX

¾   Mechanism of WDM
o    Although the technology is very complex, the idea is very simple
o    We want to combine multiple sources into one single light at the the MUX
and do the reverse at the DEMUX
PRISM
o    Combining and Splitting of light sources is easily handled by a PRISM
o    From Physics, a prism can deflect the light depending upon the angle of incidence
and the frequency
o    Using this technique, a MUX can be made to combine several input beams of light
each containing a narrow band of frequencies into one o/p beam of a wider band
of frequencies
o    The DEMUX can also be made to reverse the process

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